英語4技能対策

IELTS バンドスコア 7+ 対策法!  語彙の豊富さ Collocation / Phrasal Verb (15)

IELTS スピーキング バンドスコア 7+対策法  語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (15)


「 HURRICANE 」


IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。


● Collocation -  単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

● Phrasal Verb - 「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ


形容詞 + 名詞   Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は 形容詞 + 名詞 の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。


Huge homebody

You’ll rarely see him outside. He’s a huge homebody.


☑ Heavy typhoon

We need to go home as soon as possible. I heard there’s heavy typhoon coming


☑ Canned goods

We gave out canned goods to all people who were affected by the typhoon.





試験で使える!Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 HURRICANE 」


▮質問 1

Do you like rainy day?



サンプル回答


In general, I like rainy days I’m a huge homebody and the type of person who gets incredibly happy when plans are canceled so I can just stay home and most of the time, I can cancel any plans I have of going out when it rains I also love the weather It’s cold, but not too much It’s the right temperature to wear sweaters and stay under the covers It’s a great time to be lazy since you can’t go out I live with my best friend, and we rent an apartment close to our jobs, so during rainy weekends, we stay most of the time and played board games like Monopoly and Scrabble But, while I do love a rainy day, it still sometimes bothers me Like, when it rains on a weekday, and I have to go to work It’s tough to go out and avoid getting wet I don’t have a robust immune system, so I get sick quite easily Plus, it’s even harder to commute I have to walk for a couple of minutes to the bus stop Light rains are okay, but if it’s pouring, I typically have to bring an extra pair of shoes or an extra skirt since I’ll definitely get well There’s also a limitation with my love for rainy days I’m not really fond of heavy rains and massive storms I feel anxious every time it rains for a long, continuous time, or when there’s a strong gust of wind that goes with it




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▮質問 2

Describe a time when you experienced heavy rain or typhoon. You should say

  • when it happened
  • where you were
  • who you were with

And how you felt during the typhoon.




サンプル回答

The very last time I experienced a heavy typhoon was last Christmas. I live in the city close to my work as a writer for a magazine that focuses on the entertainment industry. It has been a few months since I was able to visit my home, so I was pretty excited to go home and spend the holidays with my family. I got there a day before Christmas eve, so I got a day to relax and just catch up with my family and relatives. The day before Christmas, we were all busy preparing our home for a little Christmas eve party we were hosting. We never really had time to check the TV, and the radio was pretty much for music only So, we didn’t know that the storm was on our way However, we did see signs that it’s going to rain It’s just we never expected such a torrential downpour and strong gusts of wind. Fortunately, we were able to have dinner, and the adults even had a few drinks and had fun before the storm came. Some of our guests were able to go home, too, so it was good that the typhoon came a little late. But as soon as it hit us, the electricity was out. We were in complete darkness as the heavy rain drummed on our roof, and the wind made even the biggest trees around us dance. We were pretty anxious since some of the trees have already fallen. Good thing we were all safe after the storm, but a lot of trees and plants around us weren’t so lucky. Basically, we spent Christmas day clearing our surroundings . Not the best celebration, but at least we were safe



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IELTS バンドスコア 7+ 対策法!  語彙の豊富さ Collocation / Phrasal Verb (14)

IELTS スピーキング バンドスコア 7+対策法  語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (14)


「 FAST FOOD 」


IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。


● Collocation -  単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

● Phrasal Verb - 「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ


動詞 + 名詞   Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は 形容詞 + 名詞 の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。


Have lunch

It’s 12 noon now. The whole team will have lunch at the cafeteria.


☑ Pay the price

You’re late, you’ll pay the price. I’m sure your teacher will get angry.


Take a break

We have been working non stop for 12 hours. Let’s all take a break for a while.




試験で使える!Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 FAST FOOD 」


▮質問 1

Why do eat in a fast food restaurant?



サンプル回答


I honestly love eating out at fast food restaurants, because I seriously love their food, maybe because I grew up with fried chicken, French fries, burgers, pizzas, and desserts I know it’s not healthy, but it’s not daily, so don’t worry What I meant was my parents would always bring my siblings and me out to the mall on some weekends, and we’d always have lunch at different fast foods, depending on our moods and what we wanted to eat I would then remember we would run towards the play area and play for nearly an hour or maybe even more after eating and our mom would always sit at our table and watch us from afar while our dad is responsible for dragging us out of the playground if we have played too much Although I can’t enjoy the mini playground inside some of the fast food restaurants here, I still have fun memories with my friends or even with my parents And have I said their food is actually delicious? Well, some places can’t get the taste of certain menus right, but other fast food restaurants do If you want to get the best pizza, there are few places for that, but if you want chicken, get it from another store At least that’s my opinion Still, I honestly do love eating fast food




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▮質問 2

Describe your favorite fast food. You

should say:

  • what it is
  • where do you usually eat
  • how often do you eat there

And why you like to dine there?




サンプル回答

That’s a tough question! I actually love a few places that offer some excellent food but I guess I’ll go with KFC It’s an American fast food restaurant chain that has hundreds of stores around the globe I think each country gets its special menu, but the fried chicken recipe remains the same, and that’s what I love about it I actually prefer spicy fried chicken more than the original one It has a kick that isn’t painful but instead will make you want to eat more I can probably eat up an entire bucket by myself, but I do restrict myself most of the time because I know it’s not a good decision I don’t want to pay the price in the future Unfortunately, I don’t eat as much in any KFC store for quite a long time The last time I ate at one was around eight months, I guess? I was with a friend at that time, and we were just roaming around the mall We spotted a KFC and since we both love the place, we decided to eat there But really, that was the last time I ate at KFC or any fast food restaurant I’m really trying to watch my health and my body this year, so I haven’t had fast food for a while Still, I love KFC They have the best chicken for me, and chicken is one of my guilty pleasures But for now, we need to take a break so I can focus on my fitness goals!


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IELTS バンドスコア 7+ 対策法!  語彙の豊富さ Collocation / Phrasal Verb (13)

IELTS スピーキング バンドスコア 7+対策法  語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (13)


「 FRIENDS 」


IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。


● Collocation -  単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

● Phrasal Verb - 「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ


形容詞 + 名詞   Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は 形容詞 + 名詞 の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。


Strong bond

After spending 5 years living with her, we have created a strong bond with these girls.


Big fight

You must have a big fight with your husband because you went stayed at your parents’ house for a week.


Good company

It’s never boring if I’m in the good company of my family.




試験で使える!Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 FRIENDS 」


▮質問 1

Do you have friends since childhood?




サンプル回答


Yes, I do have a few friends from my childhood. We went to the same school when we were young, and we also went to the same high school. We’ve had such a long time to get to know each other well. We did separate ways after graduating from high school We each pursued different fields and didn’t have that much time to see each other because of our school work, but we still connect on social media from time to time Although we don’t really spend a lot of time together, we still have a strong bond I guess that’s because of the years we have spent together since we were kids Things have changed a little though, they have new sets of best friends and I have mine But that really didn’t matter I believe everyone grows and it’s normal to gain friends as we grow older, but that doesn’t mean your childhood best friends are no longer going to help you when you need them, or listen to your problems and help you feel better I’m just thankful I found friends that aren’t jealous of my old and new friendships



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▮質問 2

Describe a friendship that you

admire. You should say:

  • who they are
  • how they became friends
  • how they communicate or keep in touch
  • And why you admire their friendship.




サンプル回答

I really admire my mom’s friendship with her best friend, who is pretty much like an aunt to me and my siblings, so I guess I’ll call her Aunt Millie for the story Anyway, they actually didn’t get along well when they first met during middle school. My mom thought Aunt Millie was too much of a free spirit and she wasn’t really the type to hang out with those types of people as my mother is rather reserved and shy But, their teacher teamed them up for a school project and everything is history. They were inseparable since then They even went to the same college, just with different degrees. But they did get a dorm room together so they can still hang out despite their busy schedules Back then, handheld phones weren’t that much of a thing, so I kind of understand why they wanted to stay together as much as possible. After all, college is tough without some friends you can lean onto and who will listen to you rant about projects and professors . After graduating, my mom had to move away, and that was the first time they separated But no matter how hard communicating can be during that time, they still found ways. They would talk for hours on the telephone every now and then Or they would send each other mail and postcards I really admire their friendship since they have been through so much together, but they still trust each other I know they also had a big fight a couple of times before, but they still found it in themselves to forgive and to form a stronger bond than before I really wish I can find a friendship like that.

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IELTS バンドスコア 7+ 対策法!  語彙の豊富さ Collocation / Phrasal Verb (12)

IELTS スピーキング バンドスコア 7+対策法  語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (12)


「 UNIVERSITY 」


IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。


● Collocation -  単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

● Phrasal Verb - 「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ


形容詞 + 名詞   Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は 形容詞 + 名詞 の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。


Big Dreamers

Young people today are said to be big dreamers . They should be lead properly.


Casual clothes

Every Friday, we wear casual clothes in the office. It’s really nice to feel comfortable.


Common knowledge

I don’t have to explain myself since it’s a common knowledge .




試験で使える!Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 FAST FOOD 」


▮質問 1

What is the famous university in your country?



サンプル回答


That’s a great question. There are several famous universities in my country, but I guess on top of the list is the University of the Philippines or also known as UP It has several campuses around the country, so every student who wants to attend it can have access to it However, you have to study for and pass an entrance exam before you can enroll in any courses offered in all of its branches. Many would say it’s a school for big dreamers especially since graduates from UP are regarded as among the best of the best After all, the level of education there is definitely of the best quality You can learn from well -known personalities in their fields, plus you’re also taught to be more outspoken about your beliefs and to fight for them Almost everyone I know who came from UP is an achiever I guess you just evolve into one with the kind of competitive nature that UP has But instead of competing against other people, the school wants you to compete with yourself and become a better version of yourself.



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▮質問 2

Describe your favorite fast food. You

should say:

  • what it is
  • where do you usually eat
  • how often do you eat there

And why you like to dine there?




サンプル回答

I studied at the University of the Philippines, and I am proud of that My school, also known as UP, is regarded as one of the top performing schools in my country It’s also on the list of the best schools around the world So, UP has many different campuses around the country so young people from its surrounding provinces can attend the school if they want to There are probably millions of students in UP, and they can’t fit all of them on a single campus, so I guess it’s a fantastic way to ensure more young adults could get a quality education without paying for thousands of pesos every semester as tuition fee There’s also no uniform, unlike many different institutes and universities in the country, so everyone just wears casual clothes to their classes every day You can wear a pajama on my campus, and nobody will bat an eye, especially since there’s a dormitory near us Anyway, nobody did encourage me to choose UP I chose it myself It’s my dream school, and I am incredibly proud to have passed the entrance exam, which was pretty tough But life in school is tougher, I have to study with my friends all the time to maintain my grades and it’s not the easiest since the professors in our school are among the best in their field Still, I chose UP because I know I’ll be getting a quality education, and I just love how it can transform every student into a fighter and the best version of themselves.


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