英語4技能対策

IELTS スピーキング  Collocation / Phrasal Verb 「FRIENDS」

IELTS スピーキング バンドスコア 7+対策法  語彙の豊富さ
Collocation /  Phrasal Verb  (13)


「 FRIENDS 」


IELTS スピーキングの採点基準「 Lexical Resource (Vocabulary)  語彙の豊富さ」で

高い評価を得るために、 Collocation /  Phrasal Verb の習得が必須です。


● Collocation -  単語と単語のよく使われる組み合わせ

● Phrasal Verb - 「get up → 起きる」のように動詞と前置詞の組み合わせ


形容詞 + 名詞   Collocations 

以下3つの Collocation は 形容詞 + 名詞 の組み合わせです。

例文と一緒に覚えましょう。


Strong bond

After spending 5 years living with her, we have created a strong bond with these girls.


Big fight

You must have a big fight with your husband because you went stayed at your parents’ house for a week.


Good company

It’s never boring if I’m in the good company of my family.




試験で使える!Collocation /  Phrasal Verb 「 FRIENDS 」


▮質問 1

Do you have friends since childhood?




サンプル回答


Yes, I do have a few friends from my childhood. We went to the same school when we were young, and we also went to the same high school. We’ve had such a long time to get to know each other well. We did separate ways after graduating from high school We each pursued different fields and didn’t have that much time to see each other because of our school work, but we still connect on social media from time to time Although we don’t really spend a lot of time together, we still have a strong bond I guess that’s because of the years we have spent together since we were kids Things have changed a little though, they have new sets of best friends and I have mine But that really didn’t matter I believe everyone grows and it’s normal to gain friends as we grow older, but that doesn’t mean your childhood best friends are no longer going to help you when you need them, or listen to your problems and help you feel better I’m just thankful I found friends that aren’t jealous of my old and new friendships



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▮質問 2

Describe a friendship that you

admire. You should say:

  • who they are
  • how they became friends
  • how they communicate or keep in touch
  • And why you admire their friendship.




サンプル回答

I really admire my mom’s friendship with her best friend, who is pretty much like an aunt to me and my siblings, so I guess I’ll call her Aunt Millie for the story Anyway, they actually didn’t get along well when they first met during middle school. My mom thought Aunt Millie was too much of a free spirit and she wasn’t really the type to hang out with those types of people as my mother is rather reserved and shy But, their teacher teamed them up for a school project and everything is history. They were inseparable since then They even went to the same college, just with different degrees. But they did get a dorm room together so they can still hang out despite their busy schedules Back then, handheld phones weren’t that much of a thing, so I kind of understand why they wanted to stay together as much as possible. After all, college is tough without some friends you can lean onto and who will listen to you rant about projects and professors . After graduating, my mom had to move away, and that was the first time they separated But no matter how hard communicating can be during that time, they still found ways. They would talk for hours on the telephone every now and then Or they would send each other mail and postcards I really admire their friendship since they have been through so much together, but they still trust each other I know they also had a big fight a couple of times before, but they still found it in themselves to forgive and to form a stronger bond than before I really wish I can find a friendship like that.

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